What is it about?

The aim of this study was to investigate the mechanical influences of the implant-abutment connection type and inter-implant distance on the inter-implant bone by using three-dimensional finite element analysis.

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Why is it important?

The maximum principal stress and microgap were evaluated. The stress values of the inter-implant bone decreased in the following order: IC, EC, and CC. The microgap decreased in the following order: EC, IC, and CC. Regardless of the type of implant-abutment connection, the stress of the inter-implant bone increased as the inter-implant distance decreased. The microgap barely changed as the inter-implant distance decreased.

Perspectives

A CC implant is a mechanically advantageous implant-abutment connection type for maintenance of the inter-implant bone. With an inter-implant distance of less than 3.0 mm, use of a CC implant might suppress absorption of the inter-implant bone.

Dr Satoshi Yamaguchi
Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry

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This page is a summary of: Effects of Implant–Abutment Connection Type and Inter-Implant Distance on Inter-Implant Bone Stress and Microgap: Three-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis, Materials, May 2021, MDPI AG,
DOI: 10.3390/ma14092421.
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