What is it about?
Leading Edge Vortex (LEV) is a commonly observed phenomenon in flow applications where large flow variations occur (E.g. helicopters, wind turbines etc.). It is hence important to study the flow physics and develop a criterion to indicate onset of LEV shedding. This paper is one such effort where we link the process of initiation to a critical parameter identified in the boundary layer (Shape Factor).
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Why is it important?
The study of onset of LEV shedding is important because the phenomenon could be advantageous/disadvantageous depending on the real-world application. On one hand, it plays a major role in helping insect flight but also poses a challenge in helicopter flows. This calls for the development of robust yet simple design methods which could predict LEV initiation with reasonable accuracy.
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This page is a summary of: Boundary-Layer Characteristics at the Onset of Leading-Edge Vortex Formation on Unsteady Airfoils, June 2019, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA),
DOI: 10.2514/6.2019-3590.
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