What is it about?

This review highlights the therapeutic potential of Desmodium gangeticum (L.) DC., commonly known as Shalparni in Ayurveda. As a core ingredient in the Ayurvedic formulation Dasamula, the plant has been traditionally used for treating a range of ailments. The review explores the phytochemical composition and pharmacological properties of this plant, emphasizing its bioactive constituents and therapeutic efficacy.

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Why is it important?

Traditional and Modern Relevance: D. gangeticum is widely used in Ayurveda and supported by modern research for its therapeutic potential. Rich Phytochemical Profile: Contains bioactive compounds like flavonoids, alkaloids, pterocarpans, and phenolic derivatives, which exhibit diverse biological activities. Broad-Spectrum Therapeutic Benefits: Demonstrates antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, hypoglycemic, hepatoprotective, and analgesic properties, making it a versatile natural remedy. Safe Usage: Preclinical studies confirm its safety when used within appropriate therapeutic dosages.

Perspectives

Future Research: Advanced studies on isolated compounds like desmodin and gangetin could unveil new pharmacological applications. Standardization and Formulation: Developing standardized extracts and dosage forms can enhance its clinical utility and global acceptance. Integration with Modern Medicine: Bridging traditional knowledge with scientific validation can pave the way for its use in evidence-based healthcare systems. This comprehensive review underscores the potential of D. gangeticum as a valuable therapeutic agent with both traditional and modern relevance.

Dr. Manish Kumar Gautam
Assam Down Town University

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This page is a summary of: Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profile of Desmodium gangeticum (L.) DC.: A Comprehensive Review, Current Traditional Medicine, August 2024, Bentham Science Publishers,
DOI: 10.2174/2215083810666230523145738.
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