What is it about?
This study explores how different non-linguistic factors, like power dynamics, social distance, and the level of imposition, influence the choice of verb forms in Italian when making requests. Politeness in language depends not only on the words used but also on these broader contextual factors. The research used a statistical method to analyze how these factors work together to affect verb choices. The findings show that power is the most influential factor, but the effects of distance and imposition change depending on the context. This work helps us better understand how Italians adjust their language to be polite, considering multiple factors at once.
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Why is it important?
This study is important because it deepens our understanding of how language and social context interact, particularly in the area of politeness in Italian requests. By examining how power dynamics, social distance, and imposition influence verb selection, the study sheds light on the complex decision-making process that speakers engage in when choosing the appropriate level of politeness. This research has broader implications for fields such as linguistics, communication, and cross-cultural studies, as it highlights the importance of considering both linguistic and extralinguistic factors in understanding how people communicate effectively and politely in different social situations. Additionally, these findings could be useful for language teaching, translation, and intercultural communication, where understanding these subtleties can lead to more effective and culturally sensitive communication.
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This page is a summary of: The effect of extralinguistic variables on verb selection in Italian requests, Journal of Politeness Research, August 2024, De Gruyter,
DOI: 10.1515/pr-2023-0009.
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