What is it about?

Leishmaniasis, a vector-borne disease considered to be one of the twenty neglected diseases by the World Health Organization, represents one of the public health concerns in endemic countries.

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Why is it important?

Romania has been traditionally considered a nonendemic country for Leishmania species infection and has had sporadic positive human cases; however, the climate change recorded in recent decades has created potentially optimal conditions for the preponderant vectors of Phlebotomus spp., which has lately been identified in various parts of country.

Perspectives

With people and dogs (the prevailing hosts) traveling in endemic countries, the disease was imported and diagnosed in both species, and became a medical concern.

Prof. Liviu Dan MIRON
Ion Ionescu de la Brad Iasi University of Life Sciences

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This page is a summary of: An Overview on Leishmaniasis in Romania: Diagnosis and Therapeutics, Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, October 2022, MDPI AG,
DOI: 10.3390/tropicalmed7110334.
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