What is it about?

In this study, the behavior of three similar silane compounds at the molecular level was explored. These compounds exhibit significant intermolecular interactions in both solid and liquid phases. Computer simulations were employed to predict the vibrational spectra of these molecules, and these predictions were then compared with experimental data. It was found that as more molecules were included in the computer models—progressing from single molecules to groups of three—the agreement between the simulations and the experimental data improved. This improvement indicated the importance of considering molecular interactions, including various types of hydrogen bonds, to fully understand the behavior of these compounds. Interestingly, when techniques such as infrared and Raman spectroscopy were applied, simpler models (with just one molecule) were sufficient to explain the experimental results. However, for neutron spectroscopy, which is more sensitive, considering multiple interacting molecules was essential to achieving accurate results.

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Why is it important?

This research highlights the unique strengths of inelastic neutron spectroscopy combined with computer simulations in studying complex molecular systems.

Perspectives

It was particularly gratifying to discover a system that distinctly highlights the unique strengths of inelastic neutron spectroscopy in assessing intermolecular interactions. Our previous research has established that Raman and Infrared spectra cannot be accurately described by single-molecule calculations when strong intermolecular interactions are present. However, even when these vibrational techniques become less sensitive to weaker intermolecular contacts, inelastic neutron spectroscopy remains responsive, demonstrating its superior capability in detecting subtle interactions.

Prof. Paulo Ribeiro-Claro
Universidade de Aveiro

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This page is a summary of: Intermolecular Interactions in 3-Aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-Methyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane and 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane: Insights from Computational Spectroscopy, International Journal of Molecular Sciences, November 2023, MDPI AG,
DOI: 10.3390/ijms242316634.
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