What is it about?

We present observations from evaluation of internal environmental quality of industrial halls with priority on daylighting in combination with the integral lighting. The physical parameters related to indoor lighting in large industrial halls in winter and summer periods were analyzed using in situ measurements and computational methods. These are part of a comprehensive research on indoor environmental quality of industrial halls with the aims of saving energy and providing a comfortable environment for the workers while improving the productivity. The results showed that the procedures used for evaluation of residential or office buildings may not be used for industrial buildings. We also observed that the criteria of occupants’ comforts for indoor industrial buildings may differ from those of other kinds of buildings.

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Why is it important?

Based on results, an adequate attention is required for designing the industrial buildings. For this reason, appropriate evaluation methods and criteria should be created. We found the measured values of daylight factor very close to the skylight component of the total illumination. The skylight component was observed on average 30% that of the measured daylight factor values. Although the daylight is not emphasized when designing the industrial buildings and its contribution is small, but it is very important for the workers psychology and physiology. The workers must feel a connection with the exterior environment; otherwise, their productivity decreases.

Perspectives

Optimization of energy consumptions in industrial buildings along with indoor environmental comfort for occupants is a crucial issue with considerations of new standards and regulations as well as energy costs. In this study, we investigated and analyzed efficiency and adequacy for integrated lighting in large industrial buildings with the aim to enhance indoor environmental quality and to satisfy the related standards. Emphasize was given to the use of daylighting to enhance the visual comfort of the examined industrial hall during daytime while saving energy. We observed that the daylighting in the examined knitting hall of the textile factory does not fulfill the required conditions in the entire working areas. In the points and locations that the values are below the required illumination magnitude, it is necessary to provide artificial lighting such as electrical lamps to supplement daylight to achiev

prof. Dušan Katunský
Technical University of Kosice

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This page is a summary of: Integrated Lighting Efficiency Analysis in Large Industrial Buildings to Enhance Indoor Environmental Quality, Buildings, June 2017, MDPI AG,
DOI: 10.3390/buildings7020047.
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