What is it about?

Farming and building partition the habitat of rabbits reducing the places where they can bury their warrens, which affect the resources they can get. We looked at where rabbits live in patches of natural vagetation among croplands and roads. We studied where rabbit warrens are, how many there are, and how big they are in different areas of natural land.

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Why is it important?

Rabbits are important because they're food for other animals (including endangered species such as the Iberian Imperian Eagle, Aquila adalberti, and the Iberian Lynx, Lynx pardinus), and they strongly modified the environment. We found that rabbits are more likely to live in areas with steeper slopes, rounder shapes, and closer to roads. Bigger patches of natural land have more rabbit warrens, and bigger warrens are found in bigger, steeper, and longer patches. More rabbit warrens are near roads, maybe because roads act as barriers, and rabbits have to live there since they could not disperse further. Although it also may be because rabbits like the habitat and feel safer from predators there Our study shows that roads change where rabbit bury their warrens , which could affect how many rabbits there are and also the animals that eat them.

Perspectives

I hope this article makes people think about the consequences of road constraction on animal wildlife. And how the apparent abundance of rabbits close to roads could actually be the reflection of a conservation problem.

Juan A. Delgado
Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: The Presence of Rabbit Warrens in an Agricultural Landscape is Related to Patch Features and Distance to a Highway, Polish Journal of Ecology, September 2023, Museum and Institute of Zoology at the Polish Academy of Sciences,
DOI: 10.3161/15052249pje2023.71.1.004.
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