What is it about?
Microorganisms possess a remarkable ability to transform and detoxify heavy metals through a process called bioremediation. These microscopic marvels can metabolize, sequester, or even precipitate heavy metals, rendering them less harmful or inert. It's akin to nature's own purification system, operating on a molecular scale. However, to enhance the efficiency and precision of bioremediation, scientists are harnessing the power of nanobiotechnology. By ingeniously manipulating materials at the nanoscale, researchers are crafting novel tools and strategies to bolster the capabilities of microorganisms in tackling heavy metal contamination. This review attempts to discuss: (i) various methods by which microorganisms resist heavy metals that are seen in the surrounding, (ii) role of mixed culture (i.e., consortium) for removal of metals and (iii) an advanced nanobiotechnology approach in the field of bioremediation also called as nanobioremediation.
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Why is it important?
As we navigate the complexities of modern environmental challenges, teaming up of microorganisms and nanobiotechnology offers a beacon of hope. Through innovative approaches and interdisciplinary collaboration, we can unlock nature's potential to heal the wounds inflicted upon our planet by heavy metal pollution, paving the way towards a cleaner, healthier future for all.
Perspectives
In this paper, I want to show how using tiny living things and small tech can make a big difference in cleaning up our environment. By working together, these tiny helpers can do jobs that would otherwise be really tough for us to tackle. I hope this paper sparks your interest in how science can help make our world cleaner and safer. By learning more about how microorganisms and nanotech team up, we can find better ways to protect our planet for everyone. I'm grateful for the opportunity to contribute to the collective effort towards a cleaner and more resilient environment. I hope readers find this publication both informative and inspiring, motivating us all to play our part in safeguarding the health of our planet for generations to come.
VANYA GARG
Galgotias University
Read the Original
This page is a summary of: A Review on Bioremediation Using Nanobiotechnology and Microbial
Heavy Metal Resistance Mechanisms, Current Materials Science, December 2024, Bentham Science Publishers,
DOI: 10.2174/2666145417666230714124542.
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