What is it about?

Mental health services in Colombia have a complex history and have been unevenly implemented despite recent efforts to shift towards decentralised community-based approaches. This systematic review examines the barriers and facilitators to implementing mental health services in Colombia. The review found that the primary barriers are the lack of coordination between different stakeholders, high workloads for healthcare professionals, and low funding. Facilitators include the use of protocols, involving communities, stakeholders, users, and external champions. The findings suggest that community-based approaches and improved coordination are essential for better mental health services in Colombia.

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Why is it important?

Overall, this systematic review is a valuable resource for anyone interested in improving mental health services in Colombia. It provides a clear understanding of the challenges and opportunities that exist in this area, and it offers recommendations for how to move forward. It provides a comprehensive overview of the barriers and facilitators to implementing mental health services in Colombia. This information can be used to inform policy and practice decisions aimed at improving the quality and availability of mental health services in Colombia. It highlights the importance of community-based approaches to mental health care. Community-based approaches are more likely to be sustainable and effective in low-resource settings like Colombia. It emphasises the need for improved coordination between different stakeholders involved in mental health care. Fragmented care can make it difficult for people to access the services they need.

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This page is a summary of: Mental health services implementation in Colombia–A systematic review, PLOS Global Public Health, December 2023, PLOS,
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0001565.
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