What is it about?

Unsafe sexual behaviours and associated sexual ideas among adolescents may contribute to adverse health consequences for sexual health in adulthood. The patterns of sexual ideology and sociodemographic factors profiles on adolescents’ sexual behaviours have not been the subject of a definite consensus in research. The purpose of this study was to investigate the attitude and prevalence of early sexual debut and associated risk sexual behavior among adolescents in Tanzania as the evidence from baseline data in a Randomized Controlled Trial

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Why is it important?

Studying sexual ideology among adolescents may add new knowledge to the existing comprehensive sexual education and youth programs already in place. This study addressed an issue of public concern, including early onset of sexual activities among adolescents, unsafe sexual behaviours that expose them to teenage pregnancies and/or Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), and incidences of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The results of this study may serve as the basis for further interventional research or significant initiatives aimed at addressing sexual and reproductive health problems in teenagers. The findings of this study can be used to develop unique strategies for involving and empowering adolescents with good sexual ideas against sexual activities. If the findings of this study are published in several scholarly journals, they will provide a useful understanding of the topic under study for further innovative and action research

Perspectives

Holding a positive attitude towards early sexual debut is a precursor to early sexual activity among adolescents. Unsafe sex, coercive sex, and other risky sexual behaviors are not uncommon among adolescents starting sex before the age of 18 years. Exposure to drug abuse, online sexual content, and/or social groups significantly influenced early sexual debut irrespective of other known factors. Age-appropriate school-based sexuality education programs should be promoted and implemented to address the most prevalent positive attitude towards early sexual debut and associated risk sexual behaviour among adolescents in Tanzania and other similar settings

Dr. Walter C. Millanzi
The University of Dodoma (UDOM)

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This page is a summary of: Attitude and prevalence of early sexual debut and associated risk sexual behavior among adolescents in Tanzania; Evidence from baseline data in a Randomized Controlled Trial, BMC Public Health, September 2023, Springer Science + Business Media,
DOI: 10.1186/s12889-023-16623-6.
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