The history of the multiples uses of petitioning in Revolutionary and Napoleonic France

What is it about?

Petitions are often understood as a tool for the free political participation of citizens. In contrast, this article analyses how, during the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Empire, petitions became an empire-building device.

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Photo by William Krause on Unsplash

Photo by William Krause on Unsplash

Why is it important?

This article shows that the perversion of democratic procedures has always been part of democratic life. It also contributes to a better understanding of Napoleon´s use of consent and participation as legitimacy resources.