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Nonmainstream American English, or dialect, among children may have important implications for reading research and practice. We examined dialect use in an oral narrative and two writing samples in relation to concurrent and longitudinal reading outcomes in a diverse sample of students, including those with diagnosed disabilities. Dialect use was significantly and negatively predictive of reading outcomes the same year and 2 years later. Moderator analyses indicated a similar relationship between dialect use and reading for students with speech, language, and learning disabilities, suggesting that students with these disabilities who also use dialect may be at increased risk for reading difficulties.

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This page is a summary of: Elementary Students’ Use of Dialect and Reading Achievement: Examining Students With Disabilities, Exceptional Children, September 2017, SAGE Publications,
DOI: 10.1177/0014402917727248.
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