What is it about?

This qualitative study shows that for these Banyamulenge former refugees from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, mainstream media was perceived as stigmatising and integral to shaping societal narratives on refugee issues. This had negative impacts, such as increasing instances of everyday racism and microaggressions, as well as impacting self-identity. Feelings of being othered and rejected were common. Despite cultural struggles, participants were proud of their heritage, their story, their strength. They exhibited resilience and psychological growth, helping them to embrace their biculturality as both Australian and Congolese. It is a story of hope and representation of a minority whose voice is rarely heard.

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Why is it important?

Mainstream media shapes societal attitudes towards minority groups such as refugees. It is only in knowing and understanding this influence, that we can address its consequences. This study helps readers to critically reflect on how mainstream media impacts their own attitudes, as well as how media can impact those who have been forcibly displaced and resettled. Readers may be inspired to advocate for fairer and more balanced media, encouraging harmonious integration in society. With Donald Trump as president elect, and his vocal opposition of immigrants, this topic may have far-reaching relevance. In Australia, anti-immigrant rhetoric may increase in the lead-up to the 2025 federal election with Peter Dutton inflaming political attitudes against refugees.

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This page is a summary of: Trauma, bicultural immersion, and growing into self: The impacts of media narratives on former refugees, Culture & Psychology, November 2024, SAGE Publications,
DOI: 10.1177/1354067x241300984.
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