What is it about?

A register based study of more than 3000 substance-induced psychosis cases found a six-year cumulative transition rate to schizophrenia spectrum disorder of 28%, and to bipolar disorder of 5%. The risk of transition to schizophrenia spectrum disorder was higher in men who were young, had repeated emergency admissions, and where the psychosis was induced by cannabis.

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Why is it important?

Our findings show that substance-induced psychosis is as a major risk factor for schizophrenia. This should inform and guide the health service.

Perspectives

Substance-induced psychosis is sort of situated between two large fields of research and treatment; addicition and psychosis. Working with these data and writing this paper has been extremely interesting. I hope this article can contribute to more research on this topic, and better treatment for individuals with substance-induced psychosis.

Eline Rognli
Oslo University Hospital

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: Transition From Substance-Induced Psychosis to Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorder or Bipolar Disorder, American Journal of Psychiatry, May 2023, American Psychiatric Association,
DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.22010076.
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