What is it about?

This research looks at how museums can use graphics and visuals to make ancient Egyptian papyri (written documents) more interesting and easier for the public to understand. Many of these ancient texts are written in cursive scripts like hieratic, Demotic, or Coptic, which are hard for most people to read. Museum visitors often find these texts less interesting compared to objects with the more recognizable hieroglyphic writing. This research explores how using infographics, which are simple, attractive, and easy-to-understand visual representations, can make these ancient texts more engaging and educational. At the Museo Egizio in Turin, for example, the museum uses infographics, videos, and interactive displays to help visitors understand the historical and cultural significance of objects like papyri. With over 3,500 items on display across five floors, the museum has to make sure visitors can easily understand the importance of these objects. While some objects are displayed with long text descriptions, these can be hard to follow, especially for things written in a script that people can't read. Infographics offer a more interactive and visually engaging way to learn about the objects. They let visitors see key information in a more dynamic way, making it easier to explore and understand the history behind each piece. In addition to static infographics, the museum also uses interactive displays, where visitors can engage with the content themselves. One example is the “Turin King List,” which is an important papyrus in the museum's collection. Instead of just reading about it, visitors can interact with it and explore its content in a more engaging way. This research also looks at how studying the physical features of the papyri (like the material used and how the text was written) can tell us more about how they were used in ancient Egypt. For example, researchers can learn about the purpose of a text by looking at whether it was written on the front or back of the papyrus, or how it was stored and reused. Overall, the research emphasizes the importance of using visual tools like infographics and interactive displays to make complex ancient texts more accessible and engaging for museum visitors. By doing this, museums can help visitors better understand not only the content of these texts but also the cultural and historical context behind them.

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Why is it important?

What makes this research unique is its focus on using modern visual tools, like infographics and interactive displays, to communicate the complexity of ancient Egyptian texts and scribal practices to a general audience. Traditional museum displays often rely on long text labels, which can be challenging for visitors, especially when dealing with scripts that are difficult to read, such as hieratic, Demotic, or Coptic. This research offers a fresh perspective by suggesting a more engaging and accessible approach that allows visitors to actively interact with the content. Additionally, this work stands out because it combines Egyptological research with practical museum strategies. It goes beyond simply explaining ancient texts; it looks at how to present these texts in a way that highlights both their historical and material significance. The use of infographics and interactive elements doesn’t just make the content more approachable but also helps visitors understand the broader context of ancient Egyptian writing, from its cultural importance to the techniques used by scribes. The timing of this research is also particularly relevant. As museums increasingly seek to make their exhibits more engaging and educational, especially in light of growing digital technology, the need for new and innovative ways to present complex historical content is greater than ever. This research aligns with current trends in museum design, which aim to improve visitor experience through interactive learning and visual storytelling. By focusing on how visual tools can be used to enhance the presentation of ancient texts, this work provides valuable insights for curators, educators, and museum professionals who want to make Egyptological research more accessible to a wide audience. The difference it could make is significant in increasing readership and engagement with the museum’s collections. By offering a more interactive and visually compelling way to understand the writing practices of ancient Egypt, this research can help museums attract a broader range of visitors, including those who might not traditionally be interested in reading or studying ancient texts. It also creates a more immersive and dynamic experience that could lead to a deeper appreciation for the complexity and beauty of ancient Egyptian culture. This approach encourages visitors to engage more actively with the objects on display, fostering curiosity and a more lasting connection with the material.

Perspectives

From my personal perspective, this publication represents an exciting opportunity to bridge the gap between specialized Egyptological research and the public. As a researcher, I’ve always been challenged by how to make ancient Egyptian texts, especially those in difficult-to-read scripts, more accessible and engaging for visitors. This work allows me to explore how visual tools like infographics and interactive displays can help visitors connect with these texts in a deeper way. I believe museums have a responsibility to make complex research understandable and enjoyable for a wider audience. Through this research, I’ve seen how the right combination of visual storytelling and interactivity can transform a visitor’s experience. It’s not just about presenting texts, but making them come alive and relevant to modern audiences. This project is deeply personal for me, as it reflects my passion for making Egyptology accessible to everyone, not just scholars. I hope this publication inspires others in the field to explore new ways of communicating ancient cultures, ensuring that these incredible artifacts resonate with all visitors.

Susanne Töpfer
Museo delle Antichita Egizie di Torino

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This page is a summary of: Infographics in Museums: The Use of Graphic Visual Representations in the Mediation of Textual Content on Papyri, February 2024, De Gruyter,
DOI: 10.1163/9789004723405_015.
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