What is it about?

Spatial design used to mean planning physical spaces-like buildings or parks-so people could use them comfortably and meaningfully. But with new technology like mixed-reality headsets and augmented reality, the idea of "spatial design" is expanding. Now, it also means designing digital spaces and interfaces that we experience as part of our real environment. The article explains that most digital interfaces today, even on advanced headsets, still treat space in a limited way-like flat screens floating in 3D. These designs often miss the rich, flexible, and human-centered qualities that make real spaces work so well.

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Why is it important?

Current digital interfaces often mimic flat screens, even in 3D environments, and can be distracting or unnatural. Spatial design offers the opportunity to create interfaces that are more ambient-supporting activities in the background, surfacing only when needed, and blending into the environment. This mirrors how well-designed physical spaces quietly support our activities without demanding constant attention.

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This page is a summary of: Where Is 'Spatial' in Spatial Design?: How Design in the Age of Spatial Computing Can Leverage Paradigms from Physical Spatial Design, interactions, April 2025, ACM (Association for Computing Machinery),
DOI: 10.1145/3727626.
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