What is it about?

Ex vivo Lung Perfusion is being adopted as a preservative and evaluative tool for donor lungs by transplant centres worldwide. A subclinical injury exist during prolonged normothermic perfusion despite adequate to improved oxygenation. We propose a simple measure of lung function that shows better correlation with reported inflammation during EVLP.

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Why is it important?

While preserving donated lungs awaiting transplantation, we need a tool, both timely and effective to decide on an end point. A time point when ex vivo perfusion alleged risks to the graft outweighs its benefits. We showed that a decline in lungs' vasculature response to hypoxia correlates with the release of key inflammatory cytokines that are induced during ex vivo perfusion. Hypoxic challenge provides a simple, sensitive tool to evaluate lungs during extended ex vivo perfusion.

Perspectives

We hope this work helps researchers in the field develop not just better evaluative tools for grafts undergoing EVLP, but have targeted therapeutic approaches in the future.

Sayed Himmat
University of Alberta

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This page is a summary of: A Decrease in Hypoxic Pulmonary Vasoconstriction Correlates With Increased Inflammation During Extended Normothermic Ex Vivo Lung Perfusion, Artificial Organs, December 2017, Wiley,
DOI: 10.1111/aor.13017.
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