Looked After Children in Prison as Adults: Life Adversity and Neurodisability

What is it about?

This study compared prisoners who were Looked After Children (LAC) to prisoners who were never LAC. Findings indicate higher levels of homelessness, substance use, unemployment, and school exclusion among prisoners who were LAC. Findings also support emerging evidence that prisoners who were LAC have higher levels of neurodisability. Prisons should provide inclusive education and additional rehabilitation support for those who were LAC.

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Why is it important?

This is the first study to look at long-term outcomes for children who were in care and end up in the criminal justice system. It shows that prisoners who were looked-after have poorer life chances and more barriers to rehabilitation. It's critical that our justice systems offer them more support with housing, employment, education, and mental health.