What is it about?

The self-fabrication of organisms offers valuable inspiration for designing next-generation materials and is driving a paradigm shift in modern materials science. However, the complexity and multi-functionality of biological structures exceed current manufacturing capabilities, highlighting the need for new methods to replicate biological functions efficiently. In this article, researchers from Jilin University present the processing principles, fabrication strategies, and potential applications of laser processing in bionic manufacturing. They also discuss the challenges of laser-based bionic manufacturing and provide an outlook on its future applications and development.

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Why is it important?

This paper explores bionic manufacturing technologies that replicate the structures and functions found in nature, with a focus on laser processing. It provides a comprehensive overview of various laser techniques, such as subtractive, equivalent, and additive manufacturing, emphasizing their potential to create complex bionic micro/nano structures and multi-functional materials. By addressing a gap in the literature, it offers valuable insights into the application of laser processing in bionic design and contributes to the development of more efficient, precise, and sustainable manufacturing methods.

Perspectives

This paper seeks to offer readers a comprehensive perspective on the integration of laser processing with bionic manufacturing, highlighting how these technologies can be used to replicate the complexity and functionality of natural materials. It encourages further exploration of laser-based methods to overcome current limitations in manufacturing, with the potential to unlock new possibilities in creating multi-functional, bio-inspired structures. By sharing insights into the latest developments, the paper aims to inspire innovation and provide a foundation for future advancements in manufacturing processes that are both efficient and sustainable.

Zhihui Zhang
Jilin University

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This page is a summary of: Laser-based bionic manufacturing, International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing, May 2024, Tsinghua University Press,
DOI: 10.1088/2631-7990/ad3f59.
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