What is it about?

Proteins are easily oxidized in fresh and in processed meat. We here review the current knowledge of how oxidative reactions affects the eating quality with special focus on texture and water-holding. Consequences of protein oxidation in meat and the effects on filament charges and protein cross-linking are described and discussed.

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Why is it important?

Texture and water-holding are important meat eating quality traits as they greatly influence sensory properties and therefore the economic value of meat. These properties have been extensively studied. Nonetheless, the mechanisms defining meat tenderness and water-holding capacity are only partly understood as the meat structure is very complex. We here aim to increase the understanding the and the underlying mechanisms involved in oxidative modification of proteins, with a focus on meat structure and a novel perspective of protein net charges.

Perspectives

We hope that this article by an elaboration of the effects of protein oxidation on texture and water-holding provides beneficial information for meat processors and consumers.

Per Ertbjerg
Helsingin Yliopisto

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: Effects of protein oxidation on the texture and water-holding of meat: a review, Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, September 2018, Taylor & Francis,
DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2018.1498444.
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