What is it about?
A model has been developed that combines a model of an equilibrium direct current arc plasma in atmospheric pressure argon with the assembly of a cathode made of tungsten and the boundary layer. A bidirectional coupling has been realized that allows us to consider a variable voltage drop across the boundary layer for different positions on the cathode.
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Why is it important?
Results are obtained for arc currents between 10 and 150A in the cases of both a unidirectional and a bidirectional coupling. They show differences in the distributions of the temperature and the normal current density on the cathode surface and the radial and axial distributions of the plasma temperature.
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This page is a summary of: Effect of a bidirectional coupling of an LTE arc column to a refractory cathode in atmospheric pressure argon, Physics of Plasmas, July 2020, American Institute of Physics,
DOI: 10.1063/5.0013397.
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