What is it about?

Electrical Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) to a part of the human reward system - the superolateral part of the median forebrain bundle (slMFB) - is efficacious in relieving symptoms of extremely treatment resistant forms of major depression in the majority of patients.

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Why is it important?

Patients who did not experience any benefit from dozens of treatments including psychotherapy, medications and electroconvulsive therapy responded to DBS

Perspectives

If the encouraging results of the first pilot study (Schlaepfer TE, Bewernick BH, Kayser S, Madler B, Coenen VA (2013): Rapid effects of deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant major depression. Biol Psychiatry. 73:1204-1212.) and this study are confirmed, slMFB stimulation might be developed as a new clinical treatment option.

Thomas E. Schlaepfer
Division of Interventional Bilogical Psychiatry, University of Freiburg

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This page is a summary of: Superolateral medial forebrain bundle deep brain stimulation in major depression: a gateway trial, Neuropsychopharmacology, March 2019, Springer Science + Business Media,
DOI: 10.1038/s41386-019-0369-9.
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