What is it about?
Predicting the formation of bubbles in breaking water waves is of great importance to correct simulation of wave impacts on structures and the air-water interface. This paper presents a new prediction approach that represents the generation of bubbles without needing to predict the fine scales. A dynamic turbulence model ensures prediction of the turbulent motion is physically correct.
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Why is it important?
The correct bubble size distribution is predicted.
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This page is a summary of: Large eddy simulations of bubbly flows and breaking waves with smoothed particle hydrodynamics, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, October 2023, Cambridge University Press,
DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2023.649.
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