What is it about?
The study addresses the challenge of conserving a vast array of species in megadiverse regions with limited resources. It introduces systematic planning protocols for conservation decision-making. The research proposes critical conservation areas in the Neotropics that enhance biodiversity distribution, protect ecosystems, and minimize landscape transformation risks. The study emphasizes the need to avoid relying solely on a few species for prioritization and recommends considering diverse biotic groups and attributes when designing conservation networks
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Why is it important?
This study holds significance because it addresses the complexity of conserving biodiversity in megadiverse regions. By proposing critical conservation areas that maximize species distribution and minimize risks, the research aids in making informed decisions on where to allocate conservation efforts and resources. It emphasizes the limitations of relying on a few species as representatives and promotes a more comprehensive and diverse approach to conservation planning.
Perspectives
We give four key perspectives: Holistic Conservation: The approach of considering diverse biotic groups and attributes in conservation planning ensures a more comprehensive representation of biodiversity. This strategy contributes to preserving the integrity and functionality of ecosystems. Resource Allocation: The identified critical conservation areas offer a valuable tool for focusing conservation efforts where they are most effective. This approach can guide the allocation of limited resources to maximize biodiversity protection. Collaborative Efforts: The freely accessible maps of prioritized areas can serve as a resource for various stakeholders involved in conservation, restoration, and ecosystem services. These maps can facilitate collaboration and coordination among different organizations and institutions. Long-Term Impact: The proposed conservation areas contribute not only at local and regional levels but also at the broader Neotropical scale. This approach supports the long-term sustainability of biodiversity by targeting areas crucial for maintaining ecosystem functions.
PhD Nicolas Urbina-Cardona
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
Read the Original
This page is a summary of: An assessment of spatial conservation priorities for biodiversity attributes: Composition, structure, and function of Neotropical biodiversity, Biological Conservation, January 2022, Elsevier,
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2021.109421.
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