Electrification and Decarbonization in Portugal (1960–2016)

What is it about?

This paper analyses the evolution of Portugal’s energy system between 1960 and 2016 to examine the relationship between electrification and decarbonization. It documents long-term changes in the energy mix and electricity use, assessing how the expansion of electricity contributed to reductions in the carbon intensity of the energy system.

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Photo by Matthew Henry on Unsplash

Photo by Matthew Henry on Unsplash

Why is it important?

Electrification is widely seen as a key strategy for reducing emissions, but its effectiveness depends on how electricity is produced. By providing a long-term empirical assessment of Portugal’s experience, the study offers evidence on the conditions under which electrification contributes to decarbonization and helps inform realistic energy transition strategies.