What is it about?

Surface integrity accounts a lot for the parts working in a contact pair. The contact size reduces to a micro-meter length-scale for practical contact pair given rise by surface roughness. It used to be difficult to understand the micro-scale damage under friction, but we manage to demonstrate the critical role of microstructure and length-scale in the damage evolution using an advanced modelling framework.

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Why is it important?

We show the mechanisms of surface integrity failure to be the dislocation pattens developing under frictional loading, which is governed by the contact size. As a result, a damage map has been proposed to facilitate engineers to assess the performance of and tailor materials according to in-service scenarios.

Perspectives

We wish this article could contribute to both contact mechanics and tribolpogy engineers, and eventually to reduce the energy we consumpt and build a greener world.

Yilun Xu
Imperial College London

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: On the origin of plasticity-induced microstructure change under sliding contacts, Friction, July 2022, Tsinghua University Press,
DOI: 10.1007/s40544-022-0624-7.
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