What is it about?

This systematic review and meta-analysis look at the main mental health issues that affected the Saudi general population during the COVID-19 era. Main findings were, the prevalence for depression among all included studies was 30% (95% CI: 22% to 38%, I2 = 99.58%), the prevalence for anxiety was 20% (95% CI: 16% to 24%, I2 = 99.32%), while the prevalence for stress was 29% (95% CI: 11% to 47%, I2 = 99.76%). The main risk factors of mental health problems were found to be female sex, younger age group, single/divorced marital status, lower education, lower income, unemployment status, students, being in a small family and living with elderly of the sociodemographic factors. Smokers, less physical activities, lower resilience, reduced immune status, chronic health problems, and psychiatric illness history were associated with a higher degree of mental health problems.

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Why is it important?

it is important to capture the real prevalence among various findings of studies. However, our conclusion is the real representative number: - Prevalence of depression was 30%. - Prevalence of anxiety was 20%. - Prevalence of stress was 29%.

Perspectives

it is important to capture the real prevalence among various findings of studies. However, our conclusion is the real representative number: - Prevalence of depression was 30%. - Prevalence of anxiety was 20%. - Prevalence of stress was 29%.

Dr. Najim Z. Alshahrani
King Abdulaziz University

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This page is a summary of: Prevalence and factors associated with mental health problems in S audi general population during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: A systematic review and meta‐analysis, PsyCh Journal, January 2022, Wiley,
DOI: 10.1002/pchj.516.
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