What is it about?

Researchers show that a designated customer liaison role helps diverse business teams boost customer adoption - In today’s fast-paced business world, getting customers to adopt new solutions remains a key challenge. This new study examines how assigning a customer-focused role within diverse business teams can significantly boost solution adoption. The findings show that when teams include a dedicated “boundary spanner” who champions the customer’s perspective, they work more effectively, especially if they draw from a wide range of professional backgrounds. The result: better alignment, smarter teamwork, and stronger customer uptake.

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Why is it important?

In today’s business environment, selling a solution isn’t enough, getting the customer to adopt and implement it is the real measure of success. A new study from Drexel University and Rice University reveals how one powerful, practical strategy can help: creating a designated role within teams to advocate for the customer’s perspective. Called “customer-oriented boundary spanning,” this approach places a team member in charge of championing the customer’s needs during the entire engagement. The results? Teams that adopted this strategy delivered more tailored, widely adopted solutions, especially when the teams themselves were made up of members from diverse professional backgrounds. The research, led by André Wagner as part of his doctoral dissertation, emerged from firsthand experience. “Technology providers cannot be satisfied when sales close a deal but need to ensure that customers adopt their solutions and that the expected value is delivered,” shared Wagner. The study was a large-scale field experiment involving 144 customer engagement teams at a major software company where treatment teams received a trained team member for customer-oriented boundary spanning. These boundary spanners actively gathered customer feedback, coordinated implementation efforts, and helped the team stay aligned on delivering client value. The results were compelling. Teams with a designated boundary spanner saw significantly greater customer adoption of their solutions. The positive effect was even stronger in teams with a wide mix of functional backgrounds, such as engineers, sales experts, and project managers, because the customer advocate helped align diverse viewpoints toward a shared goal. “Our findings are well-aligned with team diversity research,” Wagner noted. “Efforts to create functionally diverse customer engagement teams are better spent when combined with customer-oriented boundary spanning.”

Perspectives

The study’s implications extend beyond customer-facing roles. At a broader level, the findings suggest that any influence which sharpens a team’s shared objective (whether it’s customer value or another mission) can help teams better use their collective knowledge. In real-world terms, this research has already sparked tangible change. Following the findings, the company involved invested more than $50 million in this customer-centric approach, hiring over 200 new boundary spanners. These professionals now guide customers through onboarding, training, solution use, and long-term success. What sets this study apart is not just its insights, but its actionability. The research doesn’t just prove that a customer-oriented focus helps, it shows exactly how companies can implement it: with targeted training and a clearly defined role that bridges internal team expertise with external client needs. While not all teams are customer-facing, the lesson holds: aligning teams around a common goal enables better use of internal diversity, fostering stronger outcomes. “An influence that strengthens shared objectives stimulates teams to effectively apply their informational resources,” the author writes. As organizations continue to navigate complex digital transformations, this study provides a roadmap for increasing adoption success. By embedding the voice of the customer into the heart of the team, companies can unlock the full potential of their most valuable asset: their people.

Dr. Andre Wagner
Drexel University

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: Customer‐Oriented Boundary Spanning, Functional Diversity, and Customer Adoption, Journal of Organizational Behavior, April 2025, Wiley,
DOI: 10.1002/job.2884.
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